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Founder
- Is raising the
heels a good idea for foundered horses?
by
Keith Seeley
This, too, is a long time practice
with farriers and vets, which goes back to the believed adverse
affects of excess tension on the DDFT. While this practice
hasn’t hurt all founder cases, it does have an adverse
affect on any case that would be considered moderate to severe.
Mild cases can be helped better by not raising the heels,
but mild cases can often times get past the affects of raising
the heels in spite of the efforts of the caregiver. What has
been much more successful with reversing founder has been
the ‘newfangled’ and somewhat unpopular practice
of lowering the heels. There is documented clinical proof
that lowering the heels has very positive affects. Lowering
the heels will lower the back side of the coffin bone and
will help the tip of the coffin bone begin to raise, which
will put less pressure on the sole at the time of break over,
put less pressure and stress on the sole under the tip and
will allow the coffin bone to begin the ‘de rotation’
process. Lowering the heels alone, however, is not good enough.
The toe must be pulled back, meaning the outer hoof wall in
the toe region must be rasped down in order to re-establish
a good pastern angle for that foot.
Raising the heels is not a good
idea because it actually causes the tip of the coffin bone
to point more downward, thus causing the horse to stand more
on that tip, applying more pressure on the sole, which causes
more irritation of the sole, which can cause greater and more
frequent ‘bad’ abscesses. Raising the heels tends
to have a side affect of causing the sole to bulge and does
not allow concavity to return to the foot. Lowering the heels,
along with maintaining proper pastern angles, proper medial-lateral
balance, maintaining good frog stimulation by keeping them
in contact with the ground, relieving stress in the hairline
and performing frequent trims, will cause the bone alignment
to restore in the hoof and will allow for better, quicker
laminar connection. It will also help restore natural concavity
to the given hoof without having to pare out the sole to give
it man-made concavity.
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